EPAA launches 2nd Astronomical Reserve on Sir Bu Nair Island

The launch ceremony was attended by Her Excellency Hana Saif Al Suwaidi, Chairperson of the EPAA, along with a delegation from SAASST, in addition to members of the Emirates Astronomical Society, and several EPAA staff members. 

Enhancing environmental sustainability and protecting dark skies from light pollution
Her Excellency Hana Saif Al Suwaidi, Chairperson of the Environment and Protected Areas Authority (EPAA) in Sharjah emphasized that establishing the Sir Bu Nair Astronomical Reserve is a significant addition to Sharjah’s environmental and tourism projects. It reflects the EPAA’s commitment to developing initiatives that promote environmental sustainability and align with global efforts to protect dark skies from light pollution.
She highlighted that this step is part of the EPAA’s ongoing collaboration with scientific and academic institutions in Sharjah, aiming to set new standards in eco-tourism and position the emirate of Sharjah as a leading destination for space enthusiasts and astronomy lovers.
She further stated: "The Astronomical Reserve on Sir Bu Nair Island will open new horizons for astronomical tourism—an innovative concept that offers visitors an exceptional experience in stargazing and observing celestial phenomena in a pristine natural environment free from light pollution. This initiative underscores Sharjah’s dedication to keeping pace with scientific advancements and fostering interest in astronomy, while also providing an ideal environment for researchers and enthusiasts to explore the wonders of the night sky away from the glare of city lights."

Implementing global standards for dark sky protection
The reserve adheres to international standards set by DarkSky International, ensuring maximum protection for its astronomical environment. Light pollution is now recognized as a major global environmental challenge that disrupts wildlife and diminishes the ability of both scientists and amateurs to observe the natural night sky.
By designating Sir Bu Nair as an Astronomical Reserve, Sharjah is not only safeguarding the nocturnal environment but also raising awareness about the importance of reducing light pollution—an integral part of its environmental sustainability commitments.

Professor Hamid Majoul Al Nuaimi, Chancellor of the University of Sharjah (UOS) and Director General of the Sharjah Academy for Astronomy, Space Sciences, and Technology (SAASST), expressed his enthusiasm for the launch of the Astronomical Reserve on Sir Bu Nair Island, in collaboration with the (EPAA). He emphasized that this initiative represents a significant step toward establishing Sharjah as a global hub for astronomical sciences while promoting environmental and astronomical tourism.
Professor Hamid Majoul Al Nuaimi highlighted that this initiative reflects the Academy’s commitment to providing unique opportunities for scientists, researchers, and astronomy enthusiasts to engage in exceptional astronomical experiences. He also noted that collaboration between relevant institutions in the field will play a crucial role in making meaningful contributions aligned with the UAE’s strategic vision for the space sector. He added, "Together, we will work to implement the highest global standards in astronomical sciences in a way that serves the local community."
Professor Hamid Majoul Al Nuaimi further explained that the University of Sharjah prioritizes scientific research and education in space sciences and astronomy, integrating them into its academic programs, advanced scientific facilities, and research laboratories. This, he stated, makes the university an ideal platform for students and all those interested in the field. He emphasized that this initiative significantly enriches Sharjah’s research ecosystem and reinforces ongoing efforts to achieve environmental sustainability.

The event began with a morning exploratory tour of Sir Bu Nair Island, where participants enjoyed learning about its rich environmental features and diverse natural landscapes.

In the evening, attendees toured the exhibition, which provided them with an opportunity to discover the significance of Sir Bu Nair Island, its biodiversity, and the reasons behind its designation as an astronomical reserve. A collection of stunning images captured by members of the Emirates Astronomical Society was also displayed, showcasing the breathtaking beauty of the night sky.

The event also featured a lecture on the International Dark-Sky Association, highlighting its objectives, standards, and criteria for designating sites as astronomical reserves due to their crucial role in environmental conservation. The evening concluded with a stargazing session, offering participants a unique experience to explore the wonders of the night sky.

A Unique window to explore the universe in an exceptional setting
The Astronomical Reserve offers unparalleled opportunities for stargazing enthusiasts to witness meteor showers, observe the moon’s phases, and explore nebulae formed from stellar explosions. Visitors can also marvel at the spectacle of falling meteors and experience the nocturnal wildlife in its natural habitat.
With its strategic location and minimal light pollution, Sir Bu Nair Island is an ideal destination for both scientists and amateur astronomers. The reserve allows visitors to enjoy a crystal-clear sky, providing breathtaking views of twinkling stars and planets in their natural brilliance, completely free from artificial light interference.

Sir Bu Nair Island: A protected natural sanctuary
Covering an area of 13 square kilometers, Sir Bu Nair Island is located in the Arabian Gulf, 110 kilometers north of Sharjah. The island is distinguished by its unique ecosystem, featuring golden sandy beaches and rich marine biodiversity, including vibrant coral reefs and diverse fish species.
Declared a nature reserve in 2000 under Amiri Decree No. (25) issued by His Highness Sheikh Dr. Sultan bin Muhammad Al Qasimi, Member of the Supreme Council and Ruler of Sharjah, the island has gained significant international recognition.
As a result, Sir Bu Nair Island has been listed under the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands to preserve its diverse ecological components. Additionally, it has been included in UNESCO’s Tentative List for World Heritage Sites and is recognized under the Indian Ocean's South-East Asian (IOSEA) Marine Turtle memorandum of understanding (MoU). Furthermore, it has recently been included in the IUCN Green List in recognition of its full commitment to governance standards and environmental sustainability.