Reflections on Al-Fatiha: Greatest Surah of the Holy Quran

Sharjah 24: The fifth episode of the religious podcast “Duroob Al-Khair”—broadcast on the Sharjah 24 YouTube channel and presented by Sheikh Salem Al-Doubi, Director of Preaching and Fatwa at the Sharjah Department of Islamic Affairs—stands out as a special installment. This episode focuses on the interpretation of Surah Al-Fatiha, recognised as one of the most significant Surah of the Holy Quran. The discussion highlights how understanding and applying the meanings of this Surah in daily life strengthens faith and deepens one’s connection with Allah.

The Greatest Surah in the Holy Quran

Sheikh Al-Doubi emphasises that Surah Al-Fatiha holds a unique status in the Quran, as confirmed by the Prophet Muhammad (Peace be Upon Him) in an authentic narration recorded by Imam Muslim. The Prophet once told Abu Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him):

"I will teach you the greatest Surah in the Quran before you leave the mosque." He then held his hand, and as they were about to exit, Abu Huraira reminded him of his promise. The Prophet responded: “[It is] ‘Alhamdulillahi Rabbil ‘Alameen’ [All praise is for Allah—Lord of all worlds]; it is the seven repeated verses and the Glorious Quran that I was given.”

The Profound Meanings of Al-Fatiha

Sheikh Al-Doubi explains that Surah Al-Fatiha covers all aspects of servitude to Allah. It begins with praise (Alhamdulillahi Rabbil ‘Alameen), acknowledges His divine attributes (Ar-Rahman Ar-Raheem), affirms His sovereignty on the Day of Judgment (Maliki Yawmid-Deen), and then transitions into the supplication and the request from Allah Almighty (Iyyaka Na’budu wa Iyyaka Nasta’een). Finally, it concludes with a plea for guidance on the straight path (Ihdinas-Siratal-Mustaqeem).

This Surah encapsulates fundamental aspects of Islamic belief, prayer, and devotion, making it an essential part of every Muslim’s journey.

A Call for Reflection and Growth

During the episode, Sheikh Al-Doubi encourages listeners to engage in deep contemplation of Allah’s words, recognising the transformative power of the Holy Quran on the human soul. He discusses how reciting and reflecting on the Holy Quran can positively impact daily life.

A Surah That Guides Life

Sheikh Al-Doubi concludes by emphasising that Surah Al-Fatiha is not merely a Surah recited in prayer but a comprehensive way of life. It serves as a continuous reminder of the believer’s relationship with Allah and the importance of seeking His help in all aspects of life. Through sincere reflection and application, this Surah becomes a guiding light, strengthening faith.