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Parliament dissolved after government collapse
This dissolution follows the collapse of Chancellor Olaf Scholz's government in November due to internal disputes over economic revival strategies.
Tensions rise amid security and immigration debates
The deadly car-ramming attack at a Christmas market in Magdeburg, which left five dead and over 200 injured, has reignited intense debates over security and immigration. Saudi doctor Taleb al-Abdulmohsen, who was arrested at the scene, is reported to have held "Islamophobic" views, though his motive remains unclear. Scholz has called for unity, urging Germans to reject hatred and violence.
Election campaign and political landscape
Steinmeier called for a "respectful and decent" campaign, emphasizing the importance of political stability. The conservative CDU/CSU, led by Friedrich Merz, currently leads in the polls at 32%. The far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) follows with 19%, while Scholz's Social Democrats (SPD) lag behind at 15%.
Key challenges for the next government
Steinmeier highlighted the significant challenges the next government will face, including the ongoing wars in Ukraine and the Middle East, the country's economic instability, and debates over immigration and climate change. Both the CDU and SPD are focused on bolstering security, supporting Ukraine, and improving the economy, though they differ on issues like defense spending and energy policies.
Looking ahead to the election
The election comes at a critical time as Germany faces complex challenges. Scholz's caretaker government will remain in power until a new government is formed, which could take months after the election. As the country prepares for the vote, Steinmeier stressed the need for fair, transparent campaigning free from hate and foreign interference.