Experts at DCDF: Human mind leads, AI is a partner

At a session titled “Statistical Offices in the AI Era: Evolution or Extinction?” leaders discussed whether statistical institutions disappear with the rise of AI, or if a collaborative partnership could emerge. This session explored the evolving role of statistics globally, especially in AI advancement, highlighting the importance of collaboration between data custodians and technology providers to integrate AI seamlessly across industries.

Kersti Kaljulaid, former President of the Republic of Estonia from 2016-2021, said: “Artificial intelligence has significantly strengthened statistical offices, boosting data accuracy and efficiency while drastically cutting the time needed to gather information across critical sectors, including education. While concerns and challenges remain, particularly regarding unethical use of AI in analysis, raising awareness about responsible usage and prioritising protecting personal data is essential.” 

In the session, Fahad Abdullah Al Dossari, President of the General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT) of Saudi Arabia, stressed the critical role of data and statistics in informed decision-making: "Accurate data is key to well-informed decisions, which is why having statistical departments in every government entity is vital for enhancing work quality and efficiency. Despite technological advancements, the human mind remains indispensable, using AI to refine statistical methods." He also highlighted regional efforts: "In the Gulf region, programmes are underway to unify data methodologies, supported by conferences and forums that foster collaboration and innovation in the data sector."

For his part, Alan Smithson, Co-founder of MetaVRse, highlighted the transformative power of technology in today’s world: "With billions of people using electronic devices, advanced algorithms have the potential to make a far greater positive impact. By refining these technologies, we can enhance predictions for our communities, using data collected to shape a better future." He stressed that while these innovations are reshaping the future of work, AI should be seen as a partner, not a replacement, for specialised institutions: "To benefit truly, we must keep pace with technological advancements, strengthen the roles of specialists, invest in data protection, and continuously adapt by learning AI technologies."

Ali Bin Mahboob, former Chair, United Nations Statistical Commission and Advisor to DSCD, emphasised the importance of vigilance when interfacing with applications and programs that request personal data, warning that unauthorised entities could easily exploit this information. "This underscores the urgent need for strict laws to govern data collection and safeguard privacy," he said, adding: “While the core purpose of artificial intelligence is to enhance efficiency and accuracy, it will never fully replace the human element.” Bin Mahboob urged companies and institutions to prioritise the training and development of their personnel in statistics, ensuring they can effectively harness AI, understand its mechanisms, and fully utilising its potential for reviewing, auditing, and extracting results."

The session was moderated by Faisal Bin Huraiz, news presenter at Sky News Arabia.

Over the course of two days, the forum will bring together a diverse range of stakeholders, including decision-makers from both the public and private sectors, economists, business community members, and representatives from regional and global statistical data centres. This pioneering event marks a first for the region, as it brings together experts to highlight the power that data has in turning sustainable social development plans into tangible realities.